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Biology Professor Makes Big Discoveries of Little Fossils

From E&H Public Relations

Tuesday, January 31, 2006
An Emory & Henry biology professor has made some big discoveries of little things.

Paleontology digs in Hidalgo, Mexico by Emory & Henry's Dr. Chris Fielitz and his colleague, Dr. Katia Gonzales Rodgriguez, revealed a site that is, according to Fielitz, one of the richest in North America for fossilized fish.

The site, a quarry in the northwest of Hidalgo, has yielded numerous fossils from the Cretaceous period. Many of the fish are newly discovered species, and others are species never before discovered in North America. According to Fielitz, the most exciting finds are larval and juvenile fish.

"Finding juveniles is rare," said Fielitz. "So far, this is the only spot with juvenile fossils in Mexico."

After discovering the juvenile and larval fossils, Fielitz and Gonzales Rodriguez examined fossils recovered in previous years to see if they had overlooked other larval fossils. According to Fielitz, nearly every cataloged sample contained larval fossils.

"As far as I know there's no other place in North America where you find this many larval fish," said Fielitz.

Not only were the tiny juvenile fossils abundant in the area, they were also well preserved. "Some of the heads were six millimeters, and the detail was so good that we could identify the species," Fielitz said.

For every adult fossil found in the area, Fielitz and Gonzales Rodriguez were able to find corresponding larval and juvenile fossils.

Fielitz has traveled to Mexico for the past five summers to work with Gonzales Rodriguez on the project. The two first met at a conference in Mexico City where Gonzales Rodriguez presented a paper on the fossils she had found at the site. She had little experience with the species of fish she had unearthed and extended an open invitation to conference attendees to join her in the research effort.

"I had expertise with that species, and no one else expressed an interest, which has really worked out great for me," Fielitz said.

The experiences Fielitz had in Mexico are ones he hopes to share with Emory & Henry students this summer. "If I can get funding, I would love to take two students with me this summer," said Fielitz.

After five years of work, Fielitz still speaks enthusiastically about the project. "It's very rewarding for me to do this," Fielitz said. "I think it is going to become an important and recognized location for fossil fish."


Science Buzz

Student Affiliates of the American Chemical Society Chapter in Magazine

The E&H SAACS chapter was "spotlighted" this month (February/March 2006, pg. 3) in the magazine inChemistry published by the American Chemical Society. The chapter will be honored in March at the National ACS Meeting in Atlanta, Georgia for being named a "commendable chapter" by the national organization for the 2004-2005 year. This is the second year in a row that the chapter has received an award honoring its hard work in the community and on campus. The SAACS chapter does chemistry demonstrations for all ages on campus and off, attends sectional ACS meetings, and generally encourages the promotion of the sciences in society. More information can be found here.

Other Science Buzz

Sciencefest 2006
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